The Short Answer
We can advise an appropriate inspection frequency based on property type, usage, and management requirements. There is no single legally mandated frequency that applies to all properties - the appropriate schedule depends on your specific circumstances, fire risk assessment, and management policies.
What Guidance Says
Various industry standards and guidance documents suggest different frequencies:
Industry Guidance Summary
- BS 8214:2016 - suggests checking fire doors at least every 6 months in higher-risk buildings
- Fire Safety Order 2005 - requires fire safety provisions to be maintained, but does not specify frequency
- Fire Risk Assessment - should specify appropriate inspection intervals for your property
- Insurance requirements - may specify inspection frequency as a policy condition
Practical Recommendations by Property Type
HMOs and Student Accommodation
Higher-risk properties with multiple occupants typically benefit from more frequent checks:
- Professional inspection every 6-12 months
- Visual checks by management quarterly or at tenant changeover
- Immediate inspection after any reported damage
Standard Rental Properties
Single-let properties with lower occupancy:
- Annual professional inspection is generally considered best practice
- Visual check at routine property inspections
- Check at tenant changeover
Commercial Premises
Frequency often determined by fire risk assessment and insurance:
- Typically quarterly to annually depending on use
- More frequent in high-traffic areas
- As specified by fire risk assessment
When to Re-Check Fire Doors
Beyond scheduled inspections, fire doors should be checked:
- After any building works or modifications
- Following reported damage or issues
- After fire alarm activations (even false alarms)
- When tenants or occupants change
- If doors are observed not closing properly
- Following any incident involving the door
Creating an Inspection Schedule
We recommend:
- Review your fire risk assessment for specified frequencies
- Check insurance policy requirements
- Consider property type and usage patterns
- Document your chosen schedule and rationale
- Set calendar reminders for inspections
- Keep records of all inspections completed
Frequently Asked Questions
Is quarterly inspection legally required?
Not universally. Quarterly checks may be appropriate for some high-risk properties, but the requirement depends on your fire risk assessment and specific circumstances.
Can I do my own inspections?
Basic visual checks can be done by competent persons. However, professional FDIS-certified inspections provide documented evidence and identify issues that may not be obvious.
What if my fire risk assessment does not specify frequency?
Consider having your fire risk assessment updated to include specific inspection frequencies, or adopt industry best practice guidance.